Mono season risks spleen injury for students
A MedStar physician advises high school and college athletes to avoid contact sports during outbreaks to prevent organ rupture.
By Henry Castro ·
As the academic year settles and respiratory viruses circulate, medical experts are directing attention toward specific health threats for older students. While younger children fall ill frequently, adolescents and university students face distinct risks due to crowded living conditions and shared beverages.
Dr. Alicia Bazzano of MedStar Health emphasized that common ailments require serious consideration across all age groups. She noted that influenza and COVID-19 often keep students home for several days. However, she identified mononucleosis as a particular concern for physically active teens. Bazzano explained that mono causes sore throats, fevers, and fatigue, but the critical danger lies in the physical activity itself.
The infection can cause the spleen to enlarge, a condition that makes the organ fragile. Engaging in contact sports while the spleen is swollen increases the likelihood of severe injury. Bazzano stressed that patients should refrain from athletic participation to allow the organ to return to normal size and function safely.
CBS News Baltimore conducted an interview with Bazzano to discuss these prevalent conditions among the student demographic. The discussion covered mono, strep throat, and skin infections. Bazzano advised parents and students not to dismiss symptoms like persistent fatigue, as these can indicate underlying issues that require medical monitoring.
Medical professionals recommend that students with confirmed cases of mono remain out of contact sports until cleared by a provider. This precaution helps prevent splenic rupture, a serious complication that may require surgical intervention. The guidance aligns with standard protocols for managing viral infections in young adults.
The advice comes as schools and universities manage seasonal flu and cold outbreaks. Health officials continue to monitor local case numbers. Students are encouraged to report persistent symptoms to campus health centers or primary care providers to ensure timely diagnosis and appropriate rest.
Source: Latin Opinion
